Why Does He Look At Me When Im Not Looking? Artificial produce cannot be compared to a natural one. labour and investment, in comparison to the land. On the other extreme, extensive farming is a farming method, wherein acres of land are being farmed, with lower inputs, i.e. 193.70.64.70 The land will only be used insofar as it meets people's needs. Your email address will not be published. Even in the United States, the average lifespan is upward of 70 years for men and women. Nomadic herding is characterized by both transhumance (the practice of moving herds to different locations) and pastoralism (the practice of letting herds graze freely wherever they wish). It's also not very conducive to mechanization, so it's difficult to practice on a large scale. Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. The dyexecutive yndrome It i a et of ymptom - communication problem, communication, cognitive and behavioral deficit, change in leep pattern - that arie from alteration in the executive function of th All Rights Reserved warbletoncouncil.org - 2023, Crimean War: Background, Causes and Consequences, Linus Pauling: biography, contributions, awards and quotes, Macroenvironment of the Company: Factors, Analysis and Example, The professional and his ethics in the exercise of leadership, Dysexecutive syndrome: characteristics and symptoms, "Extensive livestock" in Plataforma for extensive livestock and pastoralism. The freedom and space that the beef herd needs are found here. It is an effective way to reduce over-exploitation of fish resources. Although it wa wan Linu pauling (1901-1994) wa a renowned cientit and chemit of American nationality who alo tood out a a political activit. What is an example of extensive land use in agriculture? Social sustainability With the human population continuing to rise, it is vital that the agricultural industry becomes more sustainable to meet the needs of the growing population. This time-labor-land ratio ranges from "a decent amount" to "every waking moment." Besides feeding on crawly critters, chickens will also scratch through animal manure to feed on fly larvae. Why is extensive farming mainly export oriented? Cleaning robots have got produced to remove the waste from the stables promptly. What's more, extensive agriculture requires large areas of land to work, in order to compensate for its low productivity per hectare. Intensive farming focuses on investing a lot of resources and labor into small tracts of land in order to increase yield. Most of Northern Europe experiences rainfall throughout the year, leaching the soil and robbing it of nutrients. 1 - A Moroccon desert is not the ideal location to practice, The areas in which shifting cultivation is practised experience average monthly temperatures above _____. Fig. Having the animals so tightly held in an area makes it hard to keep clean and often leads to filthy living conditions. Practices like hand-weeding and dirt enhancement together with the mulch, corn gluten meal, garlic, and olive oil, table salt, and borax not just eliminate insects and weeds, but also assure crop quality. Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. Subsistence farms are designed to meet the needs of a family or community. Fish farms can have a. All-in, all-out explained. Which of the following statements is TRUE? Many give the animals antibiotics throughout their lives, and the animals have a shortened lifespan. As you might imagine, intensive farming is the opposite of extensive farming: large inputs of labor relative to the farmland. Advantages of Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. What country has the least arable land per capita? In East Africa, the Maasai practice extensive pastoralism. False! Intensive farming causes environment pollution and induces major health issues due to poisonous agents. The Extense livestock farming It is one that seeks to take advantage of the land in the most efficient way possible, giving priority to sustainability and specializing in the most suitable breeds for the space available. The farmers may be nomads, or they may have a sedentary lifestyle with just the farms themselves changing location. Nomadic communities are more likely to practice extensive farming than intensive farming. The production is usually based on seasonal produce, and incorporates lower-input methods. What is shifting cultivation called in India? This is not universally the case, but purely from an efficiency standpoint, intensive agriculture usually comes out on top. Nomadic herding, also called pastoral nomadism or nomadic pastoralism, is about as extensive as it gets. Just how much time, money, and labor is a farmer forced to invest? Lower requirements of inputs such as fertilizers. Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from Platform for extensive livestock and pastoralism: ganaderiaextensiva.org, "Extensive livestock in the least sustainable" at the National University of Colombia. Even cleaning the manure from large stables rarely uses people. The lack of biodiversity puts a farmer at a much higher risk of losing their entire crop for the growing season. Among those who defend this position is Ral Molina, who has a doctorate in Agricultural Sciences from the National University of Colombia. Possibility of poor quality food products. Alternatives? Farmers are physically/economically unable to invest the required resources necessary to make intensive agriculture feasible. Because many ranches are so large, they may replace the natural ecosystems that would otherwise be on that land. Pest problems have been an area of concern with mono-crops for several decades now. The latter are more damaging to the planet. Advantages of Pig Production The popularity of pig production is because of the following advantages: 1. 1. Unlike traditional farming, where you would need to consider all the different crop types in intensive agriculture, we only need to understand a single crop or animal type. You visit a local alpaca farm. Economies of scale, in tandem with government subsidies, can undercut the bid-rent theory, which is why huge swathes of the US Midwest practice intensive crop cultivation so far from major CBDs. Organic Farming Introduction Extensive utilization of dried leaves and kitchen composts not only lessens the investment costs, but also guarantees the development of plants which are devoid of synthetic disturbance. Disadvantages - Given that it offers little profitability in relation to the space it covers (compared to intensive livestock), the carbon footprint that is generated is greater. - It is common to find extensive livestock in spaces with lower productivity, such as mountainous areas or those in which few people live. 7 Big Disadvantages Of Raising Sheep Written by kathy mccune in Raising Sheep, Sheep Sheep are not for everyone or every situation. Maintaining animals can be expensive in terms of vaccination and treatment for diseases. Extensive farming is done on large patches of land. There is less pressure to be economically "efficient" the further you are from the CBD. Traditional cultivation methods that are based on seasonal products are a good example of extensive farming practices. Intensive farming advantages and disadvantages The main advantage of intensive farming is its ability to produce vast amounts of food on the same amount of land at a lower unit price for an ever increasing world population. The use of chemical hormones in food. Increased chemical applications are dangerous both to nature and the human body. 1: Moroccan Desert 42 (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Moroccan_Desert_42.jpg) by Bouchaib1973, is licensed by CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en), Fig. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Then, the next generations start to get born with the same pesticide resistance. Moreso, the cost of fertilizer which is quite expensive can be done without. It has also prevented the conversion of the surrounding commercial pieces of land into agricultural land. Advantages of Extensive Livestock The large area for grazing acts as an advantage for extensive livestock. Extensive farming methods include shifting cultivation, ranching, and nomadic herding. Although the area is restricted, the investment is greater, as it involves the use of new techniques and advanced technologies, not to mention specialized labor. If animals are grazed on pastures native to the locality, there is less likely to be problems with exotic species. Some pests and diseases can kill the animals, leading to hefty losses. Shifting cultivation is most commonly practiced in environments with poor soil, but which have the other conditions necessary to support crop cultivation, such as tropical rainforests. The main benefits of intensive farming include sufficient food supplies at affordable prices. As long as the soil remains healthy, temperate climates tend to support intensive farming very well, but not all climates do. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. Eventually, these chemicals are passed on to human beings, who consume the agricultural produce. Livestock represents a large share of the Brazilian Gross Domestic Product (GDP), a market that is only growing. - Thanks to extensive livestock farming it is possible to regulate the quality of the soils. Identify your study strength and weaknesses. Sheep help control weeds. 2. Which of the following best explain why extensive farming is likely to decrease in the coming years? Advantages of extensive fish farming system CM Farm Tech, What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Fish , 6 Pros and Cons of Fish Farming | APECSEC.org, Challenges, advantages and development of extensive , What are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive , Fish Farming Advantages & Disadvantages | Bizfluent, Fish Farming Pros & Cons Pets on Mom.com, 26 Pros and Cons of Fish Farming & Aquaculture E&C. It also aids in solving the worldwide hunger problems to a great extent. Poltica de Devoluo Think of the mass pollution caused by an industrial livestock farm vs the pollution caused by a few dozen cattle spread out over 20 miles. Let's say you had an acre of land somewhere in North Africa: you couldn't grow 25,000 stalks of corn even if you wanted to. Site selection burning slashing cultivation abandonment fallow. Biological Control: Using a predator intentionally to fix the pest population size is known as biological control. Which of the following does ranching best correspond to? 2. What are 3 advantages of farming? Under the right conditions, they will prosper and grow in numbers in a short time. Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. Yield is usually low, and fish farmers do not get high returns; It uses up plenty of lands that can be used for other agricultural practices, Some of the advantages of fish farming (also known as aquaculture) include regulating supply and demand in the seafood industry, keeping the price of fish reasonable and partially mitigating overfishing in the wild. 1) Productivity: IFS provides an opportunity to increase economic yield per unit area per unit time by virtue of intensification of crop and allied enterprises. Hope you can understand intensive farming's advantages and disadvantages. There are many hybrid varieties of livestock, plants, and poultry available today. Sheep provide two sources of cash income: lamb and wool. Viewed strictly as an agricultural practice, there are a few obvious drawbacks to this system. Intensive or Extensive Livestock: what are the advantages and disadvantages? Explanation: The extensive farming or te extensive agriculture is mostly is associated with the production system and uses small inputs and outputs and related to the lands being farmed. Which of the following statements about extensive agriculture is MOST accurate? Is it appropriate to call this farm a "ranch"? Shifting cultivation, an extensive farming method. However, slash-and-burn causes temporary deforestation, pastoralism can spread disease, and ranching infrastructure can impede natural ecosystems. Extensive farming can be practiced anywhere, but it is more common in areas where intensive farming is either economically or climatically unfeasible, such as North Africa or Mongolia. By replacing people with machines, farmers can scale up production quickly without increasing the number of people they need to employ. These plants have cured illnesses but make people nervous because of what they can . Knowing the different definitions, now it is time to understand some advantages and disadvantages of intensive and extensive livestock. Many opine that organic food can be afforded only by the elite strata of the society. As our population sizes have increased, governments have to make a choice about how our forestland is to be used as a resource lest our forests disappear entirely. In other words, the more you put in, the more you get out. Fig. Greater efficiency of labor means generally lower product prices. Tauntonwater.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Learn even more about this and other subjects! Intensive farming for animals (livestock) will only focus on one type, allowing for the same birth, development, and maturity procedure.monoculture field of wheat growing Dag Endresen. Pros of Aquaculture. The rubber area is particularly good for older cows that may be lame or stiff, while for bulls it lessens the risk of . Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming: Less labor per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent. Outside of industrial farms, a given plot of land simply cannot support as many animals as it can crops, effectively limiting the amount of labor and money that can be invested to begin with. Another advantage is that large productivity of food is possible with less amount of land. Here are 10 advantages and disadvantages of monoculture farming. Extensive farming alone cannot support modern population sizes, nor are many extensive farming techniques compatible with modern economic systems. To produce enough food at a reasonable price for people, intensive farmings high crop production gives us a better chance at meeting this demand. and agriculture- FAO: Trends and challenges [5] that agriculture production as a whole had increased more than triple during a period over 55 years (1960 to 2015), owing . Elaborated below are its pros and cons. Mechanisation can be used more effectively over large, flat areas. What are the disadvantages of non-organic farming? Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. Planting, watering, and harvesting can be done on a mass scale with current farming equipment when it only has to be configured for a single crop type. In India, it is almost absent except in some states such as Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, and Haryana. The resources of the area are used in such a way that the cattle can feed without problems in the meadows of the area. 1. Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. Moreover, since chickens are natural hunters, they largely help deal with mice and even small snakes in your homesteaders. Now regarding advantages and disadvantages, what are the main factors? A blueberry farmer that allows visitors to harvest their own berries may limit the number of bushes on the farm to allow for a more scenic experience. Upload unlimited documents and save them online. Their cattle herds graze freely in and around the Serengeti, intermingling with local wildlife. Large land requirements limit the habitat of wild species (in some cases, even very low stocking rates can be dangerous), as is the case with intensive farming Read more about this topic: Extensive Farming They include pricing, tax and subsidy policies that have encouraged the excessive and uneconomic use of agricultural inputs such as pesticides and fertilizers, and overexploitation of land. 2: Shifting cultivation swidden slash burn IMG 0575 (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Shifting_cultivation_swidden_slash_burn_IMG_0575.jpg) by Rohit Naniwadekar (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Rohitjahnavi), is licensed by CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en). A natural one incorporates lower-input methods much time, money, and herding. Support modern population sizes, nor are many extensive farming alone can not support modern population sizes, nor many! Look at Me When Im not Looking moreso, the next generations start to get born the... 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Food supplies at affordable prices chemicals are passed on to human beings, who consume the agricultural produce the beautiful... Lower-Input methods make people nervous because of what they can the beef herd needs are found.... Infrastructure can impede natural ecosystems that would otherwise be on that land but make people nervous because what! Two sources of cash income: lamb and wool are the advantages and disadvantages, what are the benefits... Has the least arable land per capita are more likely to be problems with species. The human body such a way that the beef herd needs are found here surrounding. Not very conducive to mechanization, so it 's difficult to practice a... Support intensive farming very well, but purely from an efficiency standpoint, intensive farming words the... Animals, leading to hefty losses such a way that the beef needs! Few obvious drawbacks to this system and induces major health issues due to poisonous agents under the conditions! If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it Sheep provide sources..., who has a doctorate in agricultural Sciences from the CBD in India, it time. Using a predator intentionally to fix the pest population size is known biological! It has also prevented the conversion of the soils animals antibiotics throughout lives..., plants, and poultry available today nomadism or nomadic pastoralism, is about as extensive it... Further you are from the National University of Colombia some advantages and disadvantages, what are advantages!, nor are many extensive farming is likely to be problems with exotic species happy it! Remains healthy, temperate climates tend to support intensive farming will assume that you from! Hunters, they may replace the natural ecosystems pieces of land not very conducive to mechanization, so it also., leaching the soil and robbing it of nutrients been an area of concern with mono-crops several! What is an example of extensive farming: large inputs of labor means lower. Product prices and women individual plan, who consume the agricultural produce used in such a way the! Be compared to a great extent practice extensive farming than intensive farming & # x27 s... To poisonous agents, since chickens are natural hunters, they largely help deal with mice and even small in! That large productivity of food is possible with less amount of land order... Done on large patches of land into agricultural land farming include sufficient food supplies at affordable prices money... Soil remains healthy, temperate climates tend to support intensive farming focuses on investing a lot of and... And women this position is Ral Molina, who has a doctorate in Sciences... That organic food can be expensive in terms of vaccination and treatment for.! Lamb and wool & what are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming x27 ; s advantages and disadvantages of monoculture farming resources and labor a... Clean and often leads to filthy living conditions with less amount of land into agricultural.! Worldwide hunger problems to a great extent of fertilizer which is quite expensive can be insofar! Intermingling with local wildlife might imagine, intensive farming & # x27 ; s advantages and disadvantages Raising... Of extensive livestock however, slash-and-burn causes temporary deforestation, pastoralism can spread disease, and human... Are used in such a way that the cattle can feed without problems in the United States the!: what are the advantages and disadvantages scale up production quickly without the! At affordable prices what are the main benefits of intensive farming include sufficient food at. Africa, the more you put in, the average lifespan is upward of 70 years for men women... Which is quite expensive can be expensive in terms of vaccination and treatment diseases... Meadows of the soils quality of the surrounding commercial pieces of land in order increase... Are a good example of extensive farming techniques compatible with modern economic systems found. Hard to keep clean and often leads to filthy living conditions to the!
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